ASSOCIATION BETWEEN EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND BULLYING BEHAVIOR IN CHILDREN AT THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL NO 7, BANYUASIN, PRAJIN, PALEMBANG
PDF

Keywords

emotional development
bullying behavior
elementary school children

How to Cite

Tirtayanti, S., Nurjannah, I., & Lusmilasari, L. (2017). ASSOCIATION BETWEEN EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND BULLYING BEHAVIOR IN CHILDREN AT THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL NO 7, BANYUASIN, PRAJIN, PALEMBANG. Belitung Nursing Journal, 3(5), 585–594. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.115
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar

Link to Google Scholar

Accepted for publication: 2017-09-23
Peer reviewed: Yes

Related articles in


Search Relations - Article by Author(s)

Share this article on:

Abstract

Background: Bullying is a form of repetitive persecution both on physical and emotional aggressions and potentially causing mental and physical disorders on perpetrators and victims. There are various factors that may affect a child to behave as bullies. These are important factors to be identified as one of prevention effort to stop bullying behavior on children. 

Objective: This research aims to identify the association between emotional development and bullying behavior in children at the Elementary School No 7, Banyuasin Prajin, Palembang, Indonesia.

Methods: This was a correlation descriptive using a cross sectional design. This research has been conducted on November 21, until December 1, 2016 involving 85 children as respondents. The instruments used for this research were Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory: Youth Version, school-bullying questionnaire, parenting style questionnaire and peer influence questionnaire. Chi-square test was used for bivariate data analysis and logistic regression test for multivariate analysis.

Results: Results from chi-square test showed a significant association between emotional developments and parenting with bullying behavior (ρ<0.05), but no significant correlation between peer influence and bullying behavior (ρ>0.05). Logistic regression test showed a significant relationship between parenting and bullying behavior (OR) 4.655 (95% CI: 1.292-16.774), which indicated that the uninvolved parenting potentially makes bullying behavior have a chance to increase 4.655 times higher.

Conclusion: There is a significant association between emotional development and parenting with children bullying behavior.

https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.115
PDF

Supporting Agencies

Master Program in Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

Copyright

Copyright (c) 2017 Sri Tirtayanti, Intansari Nurjannah, Lely Lusmilasari

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Article Metrics

Total views 2125 [Abstract: 1515 | PDF: 610 ]

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

PlumX Metrics


References

Liu J, Graves N. Childhood bullying: A review of constructs, concepts, and nursing implications. Journal Public Health Nursing. 2011;28(6):556-568.

Davis M. Top 10 Health concerns for kids. 2009. http://www.crchealth.com/ troubled-teenagers/top-10-health-concerns-children-treat/

Dake J, Price J, Telljohann S. The nature and extent of bullying at school. Journal of School Health. 2003;73(5):173-180.

Indonesian Child Protection Comission. Kasus bullying dan pendidikan karakter [Case of bullying and character education]. 2014. http://www.kpai.go.id/ berita/kpai-kasus-bullying-dan-pendidikan-karakter/

Indonesian Child Protection Comission. KPAI Palembang terima 330 kasus kekerasan terhadap anak [Indonesian Child Protection Comission of Palembang received 330 bullying cases in children]. 2013. http://sumsel. antaranews.com/ berita/270475/kpai-palembang-terima-330-kasus-kekerasan-terhadap-anak. Accessed 10 November 2015.

Yusuf S, Sugandhi M. Perkembangan peserta didik [Students' development]. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada; 2014.

O'Hagan K. Identifying Emotional and psychological abuse: A Guide For Childcare Professionals UK: McGraw-Hill Education; 2006.

Goleman D. Emotional Intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ. T. Hermaya T, translator. New York: Bantam; 2000.

Hurlock B. Chid development. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2013.

Surna N, Pandeirot D. Psikologi pendidikan [Educational psychology]. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2014.

Bohnert M, Crnic A, Lim G. Emotional competence and aggressive behavior in school age children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology. 2003;31(1):79-91.

Dahlan D. Psikologi perkembangan anak dan remaja [Child and adolescent evelopment psychology]. Bandung: Rosdakarya; 2014.

Due P, Merlo J, Harel-Fisch Y, et al. Socioeconomic inequality in exposure to bullying during adolescence: A comparative, cross-sectional, multilevel study in 35 countries. American Journal of Public Health. 2009;99(5):907-914.

Papalia E, Feldman D. Experience human development. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika; 2014.

Brooks J. The process of parenting. 7th ed. New York: Pearson; 2008.

Lereya S, Samara M, Wolke D. Parenting behavior and the risk of becoming a victim and a bully/victim: A meta-analysis study. Child Abuse & Neglect. 2013;37(12):1091-1108.

Santrock J. Life-span development 13 ed. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2012.

Semiawan C. Perkembangan dan belajar peserta didik [Students learning and development]. Jakarta: Depdikbud; 1999.

Wallien M, Veenstra R, Kreukels B, Cohen K. Peer group status of gender dysphoric children: A sociometric study. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2010;39(2):553-560.

Rech R, Halpern R, Tedesco A, Santos D. Prevalence and characteristics of victims and perpetrators of bullying. Jornal de Pediatria (Versão em Português). 2013;89(2):164-170.

Latip E. Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku bullying pada peserta didik anak usia MI/SD [Analysis of factors influencing bullying behavior in elemntary students]. Jakarta, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah; 2013.

Santrock J. Child development. 11 ed. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga; 2008.

Jansen P, Verlinden M, Dommisse-van Berkel A, et al. Prevalence of bullying and victimization among children in early elementary school: Do family and school neighbourhood socioeconomic status matter? BMC Public Health. 2012;12(1):494.

Atik G, Güneri O. Bullying and victimization: Predictive role of individual, parental, and academic factors. School Psychology International. 2013;34(6):658-673.

Rahmadara B. Hubungan antara pola asuh orangtua dan peran-peran dalam perilaku bullying pada siswa sekolah dasar [Relationship of parenting style and bullying behavior in elementary school students]. Jakarta: Psikologi, Universitas Indonesia; 2012.

Merina D. Faktor-faktor penyebab perilaku bullying pada anak usia sekolah dasar di wilayah Kota Yogyakarta [Factors causing bullying behavior in elementary school children in the area of Yogyakarta City]. Yogyakarta: Nursing Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada; 2016.

Budiarto H, Ervina I. Hubungan antara konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku bullying pada remaja [The relationship between peer conformity with bullying behavior in adolescents]. Jember: Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember; 2011.

Shetgiri R, Lin H, Flores G. Trends in risk and protective factors for child bullying perpetration in the United States. Child Psychiatry & Human Development. 2013;44(1):89-104.


Readers are able to give us their valuable feedbacks here. The comments will be reviewed by the editors and then published here. Important Note: The "Comments" related to the Galley Proof PDF must NOT be submitted via this form. Authors should submit their comments on their galley proofs only via system