Nursing students’ lived experiences with using AIDET in patient communication: A qualitative study in the Philippines
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Keywords

AIDET
nursing students
communication
nursing education
patient satisfaction
patient-centered care
Philippines

How to Cite

Madayag, R. A., Esteron, J. V., Lozano, D. A. A., Bautista, E. C., Fernandez, Z. S., & Ramirez, D. Q. Nursing students’ lived experiences with using AIDET in patient communication: A qualitative study in the Philippines. Belitung Nursing Journal, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.3258
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Accepted for publication: 2024-04-16
Peer reviewed: Yes

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Abstract

Background: Effective communication is vital in nursing, influencing patient safety, satisfaction, and care quality. The AIDET framework is a proven tool for reducing patient anxiety and enhancing their experience. However, perceptions and experiences of Filipino nursing students with AIDET remain unexplored.

Objective: This study explored Filipino nursing students’ use of AIDET, focusing on benefits, challenges, and improvements.

Methods: A qualitative, interpretive phenomenological approach informed by the philosophy of Martin Heidegger was employed. This 2023 study, conducted at a university in Angeles City, Philippines, explored Filipino nursing students’ experiences with the AIDET communication framework. Thirty participants were purposefully selected to participate in facilitated discussions following a semi-structured interview guide. Thematic content analysis of the transcribed audio recording identified recurring themes in their narratives, focusing on the meanings they ascribed to their experiences using AIDET.

Results: Four themes emerged: (a) Streamlined nurse-patient interaction (organizes communication, rapport building,  alleviate anxiety, acknowledgment, and empowerment as sub-themes),  (b) Enhances patient-centered care (empathy and compassion, improved patient experience as sub-topics), (c) Challenges with specific patient populations (patient preferences, language barrier, patient condition, acknowledgment of cultural differences as sub-themes), and (d) AIDET in nursing education strengthening application through practice, optimizing frequency and timing, promoting deeper understanding, enhancing feedback mechanism) as student nurses’ recommendations.

Conclusion: Early integration of AIDET in nursing education is essential for student nurses to enhance communication, improve patient satisfaction, and deliver patient-centered care, equipping them with valuable communication skills.

 

https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.3258
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Copyright

Copyright (c) 2024 Rudena A. Madayag, Jeffrey V. Esteron, Dianne Anne A. Lozano, Evangeline C. Bautista, Zenaida S. Fernandez, Debbie Q. Ramirez

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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